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GIA Celebrates Birthstones – Ruby, the King of Gems
Ruby, July’s birthstone, has been esteemed since ancient times, even mentioned in the Bible as one of the gems used to represent one of the 12 tribes of Israel.
Platinum and 34-ruby Tiffany & Co. line bracelet, circa 1930.
Ruby is derived from the Latin word “ruber,” meaning “red” – the color of passion. In the ancient language of Sanskrit, ruby is called “ratnaraj,” or “king of gems.”
The most sought after color for rubies is a deep, pure, vivid red to slightly purplish red.
Kings and queens have long enjoyed this rare gem, and rubies are amply represented in royal regalia. Burmese warriors also wore rubies to give them strength and courage in battle. This birthstone remains one of the most popular gems in history and is considered a source of harmony.
Worn by Miss California 2007, the upper section and chain has 89 small round diamonds. The lower section is set with 10 rubies, 1 oval diamond, 1 triangular diamond and 2 round diamonds. (Gift of INTAGEMS)
Check out ruby in the GIA Celebrates Birthstones exhibit at the GIA Carlsbad campus. Schedule a free tour 24 hours in advance by contacting guestservices@gia.edu; calling 800-421-7250, ext. 4116 or 760-603-4116; or visiting www.gia.edu.